The answer we have today is: How to grow magnolia stellata and star magnolia? Magnolia stellata is a deciduous bush or small tree which was first grown in Japan and was originally introduced to Europe in the late 18thCentury. It takes its common name – Star Magnolia – from its white, slightly fragrant, star shaped flowers, 3-4 inches across, which appear in early to mid spring.
Slow growing, rarely exceeding 12 feet in height and spread, and quick to produce flower, it is the form of magnolia most suitable for a small garden, or even as a pot grown patio plant. However the splendid canopy of flower decking a mature magnolia stellata in early spring can earn it a place in any garden, large or small. Today, For Gardening will help you know how to grow magnolia stellata and star magnolia. Keep reading!
Growing Magnolia Stellata
Magnolia Stellata grows best in neutral or slightly acid soil, well enriched with humus when planting, and in sun or part shade. Avoid chalky soil and sites exposed to cold winds. Once planted, this easy-to-grow species needs little attention. Simply;
- Mulch annually, and in dry weather to prevent moisture loss.
- Avoid root disturbance after planting, controlling weeds by bark chips or fabric rather than by hoeing.
- Shake any snow from the branches, which may otherwise break under the weight.
- Prune only when needed to remove diseased or unsightly growth or to control size.
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Propagating Magnolia Stellata
Magnolia Stellata can be raised from ripe seed sown in spring, but seed may take up to 18 months to germinate. For quicker and more reliable results take softwood cuttings or layer vigorous new sbhoots emerging close to the ground. For the expert gardener, grafting will produce the best results of all.
In What Type of Soil does a Magnolia Stellata Thrive The Best?
Magnolias grow best in soil that is rich in organic matter, wet, and well-drained; therefore, it is in your best interest to amend the planting hole with compost or well-rotted manure and to mix the two substances thoroughly and extensively. The majority of magnolias are best grown in soil that is either neutral or slightly acidic, with a pH ranging somewhere between 5.5 and 6.5.
Varieties of Magnolia Stellata
The true species plant is the most widely grown, and the one most likely to be found in most nurseries or garden centres. However, a number of other varieties have been developed, including some forms with pink or pink flushed flowers. These are more likely to be available from specialist growers and nurseries. Popular varieties include;.
- Magnolia Rosea. Height and spread 8-12 feet. The glorious semi double star shaped flowers appear pink in the bud, but mature to white.
- Magnolia Royal Star. Height and spread 8-12 feet. An improved white form with more tepals ( magnolias don’t have true petals or sepals) than the species plant.
- Magnolia Water Lily. Height and spread 8-12 feet. More vigorous than most varieties with large ( 4 inch) ivory white flowers, although some clones have pink flushed flowers. The flowers are initially an attractive goblet shape before opening into the normal flatter star.
How to Care for a Star Magnolia
These trees can also develop into multi-stemmed shrubs or bushes. Pruning can aid in the removal of lower growths, allowing your star magnolia to resemble a tree rather than a bush. Consider the following while cutting your star magnolia:
- Plan your pruning. Pruning should be done in February, before the tree begins to flower, or in late summer, after the growing season has ended. Pruning during the dormant season allows you to prevent pruning during the growing season, when the bark will exude sap.
- Cut the branches. Because the lower branches may not receive as much sunlight and hence may not grow as well, eliminating them early may be the best option. You should cut the lower branches all the way to the trunk to keep the branches off the ground.
- Remove any dead flowers. Remove old blooms without disturbing the developing tips (just below the blossoms). This will help to maintain your stems healthy for next year’s blossoms.
- Interior thinning You can thin the internal growth by removing a few branches if necessary. This should only be done sparingly to keep your tree in form.
- Take care. Growers rarely prune, yet star magnolias are more tolerant of pruning than other members of the genus. Because the flowers on the tree may not all bloom at the same time, take careful while trimming to avoid snipping off buds before they have had a chance to bloom.
FAQs
Where should a magnolia shrub be planted?
In the garden, full sun to slight shade is best for magnolias. Having said that, your magnolia might benefit from a place shielded from the sweltering afternoon sun if you reside in an especially warm or dry area.
When should a Magnolia stellata be pruned?
Magnolia stellata pruning should take place between mid-summer and early-autumn. Late winter to early spring is not a good time to prune.
How far should I place a magnolia tree from my home?
It’s difficult to gauge how far away from your house you should put a magnolia tree. To make sure you don’t encounter issues as the tree ages, it’s recommended to measure 50 feet or more away from your home.
Can you cut Magnolia stellata cuttings?
In 4 to 5 years, the plant will reach maturity. It can also be multiplied by taking nodal stem tip cuttings from softwood or greenwood in the late spring or early summer. To promote roots, create a small wound at the base of each cutting that is about 2 cm long.
Conclusion
For Gardening hope this information about how to grow Magnolia Stellata and Star Magnolia can be helpful for you. The cultivation instructions for Magnolia stellata and Star Magnolia are included in this article for your benefit. The beautiful Magnolia stellata tree may now be readily grown at home thanks to new cultivation techniques. If you are someone who has an interest in gardening and would like to learn more about it, For Gardening offers a wide variety of gardening advice that you may study. Thank you for taking the time to read this!
